doc: update logo assets to new branding

[rohitkr0111]

• Replace full-white-stripe.jpg with current logo design
• Replace osx_installer_logo.png with current logo design
• Replace thin-white-stripe.jpg with current logo design

Fixes #60213

[github-actions]

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[MikeMcC399]

Duplicate of #65253

[rohitkr0111]

Thank you @MikeMcC399 for marking this as a duplicate of #65253. I appreciate the maintainers reviewing my contribution. I can see #65253 is already addressing this issue, so I'm closing this PR.

I learned a lot from the contribution process and will make sure to check for existing PRs before starting future contributions. Looking forward to contributing more to Node.js!

[MikeMcC399]

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