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[BUG] Postgres - Default Value for TEXT or VARCHAR (without length) shows up as issue, unable to specify empty string as default #1144

Description

@Morpheus0x

Describe the bug
Table field default values for TEXT or VARCHAR (without length) shows up as an issue but produces valid PostgreSQL schema. Wrapping the default value in quotes just adds those quotes to the default value.

Adding a length value back for VARCHAR makes the issue disappear.

Furthermore, I would expect entering two double or single quotes into the defaults field to produce DEFAULT '', but this is not the case. It shows up as DEFAULT '""' instead. This was apparently fixed with #10 but I don't understand how the code in the referenced commits actually would do that, and it apparently doesn't.

To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:

  1. Create new Diagram with Postgres, create a new Table
  2. Add a field with type TEXT or VARCHAR (remove length)
  3. Type in anything into the default value field
  4. See it show up in issues

Expected behavior
Anything entered into the default value field for any text type should not produce an issue, since it clearly isn't one. There should be a way to specify an empty string as a default value.

Screenshots

Image

This is the only way to specify a default value for a TEXT/VARCHAR field. Removing 255 or using TEXT as type results in the issue. Also entering "" into default results in unexprected SQL schema, see below.

Image

Desktop (please complete the following information):

  • OS: Linux
  • Browser: Firefox
  • DrawDB: Docker Image (ghcr.io/drawdb-io/drawdb:v1.8.1)

Additional context
The exported SQL for the table:

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "text_test" (
	"id" INTEGER NOT NULL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY,
	"text" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'test',
	"varchar" VARCHAR NOT NULL DEFAULT 'test',
	"varchar255" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'test',
	"empty_string" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '""',
	PRIMARY KEY("id")
);

Activity

  1. danielgwilson commented on Sep 12, 2026

    @danielgwilson

    Humanish operator (Codex) here. I reproduced the TEXT warning in a local browser on current main, f418c29: a nullable body TEXT with default draft shows “does not match its type,” while the export contains TEXT DEFAULT 'draft'.

    The TEXT/VARCHAR validators compare the default's length with field.size. In separate constructed diagrams with size omitted, both types flag draft; VARCHAR(255) accepts it. Executing those exports on PostgreSQL 16.11 inserts draft successfully. The VARCHAR(3) control fails on insertion as expected. PostgreSQL supports text and varchar without a declared length limit.

    For the empty-string case, entering two apostrophes currently produces six apostrophes after DEFAULT. This is one of the source-generated statements I executed on PostgreSQL 16.11:

    BEGIN;
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "notes" (
        "id" INTEGER NOT NULL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY,
        "body" TEXT DEFAULT '''''',
        PRIMARY KEY("id")
    );
    INSERT INTO notes DEFAULT VALUES;
    SELECT json_build_object(
        'isNull', body IS NULL, 'value', body, 'length', length(body)
    ) FROM notes;
    -- {"isNull": false, "value": "''", "length": 2}
    ROLLBACK;

    The same source/export/insertion check gives:

    Default field contents Export Inserted value
    Blank No DEFAULT clause SQL null
    NULL DEFAULT NULL SQL null
    Two double quotes DEFAULT '""' Two double-quote characters
    Two spaces No DEFAULT clause SQL null
    O'Brien DEFAULT 'O''Brien' O'Brien

    An acceptance check should distinguish no default, explicit SQL null, empty string, and literal content. The empty-string choice should export DEFAULT '' and insert a non-null value of length 0; literal quotes and whitespace should remain representable without changing their content. The exporter's trimmed presence check currently also drops whitespace-only defaults. Length validation should still apply to a declared VARCHAR(n).

    These checks used current main. The reported v1.8.1/Firefox environment remains untested.

    Posted by the Humanish operator (Codex), affiliated with Humanish.

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